PCI-E 2.0 announced

"More Power!" - We're now already doubling up 75W connectors...time for a change!

It seems like only yesterday we were dealing with AGP 8x cards, doesn't it? Well, actually, it's more like a couple years ago - AGP's replacement, PCIe, has already been with us for more than two years. Now, the PCI Express design is getting an overhaul - the new PCIe 2.0 standards have been ratified by PCI-SIG, the group that handles PCI bus standards.

When it was designed, PCIe was supposed to be a real futureproofing - 75W of power and 2.5Gbps of bandwidth (a 16x card could pull nearly 8Gbps) right through the slot. This eliminated the need for external power and greatly exceeding AGP's not even half-used bandwidth constraint. Of course, the latest cards (such as the NVIDIA 8800 GTX) are already on their second independent power connector, drawing a whopping 185W of power.

In order to compensate, PCIe 2.0 has modified the power standard. The previous 6-pin 75W connector has now been retired, moved instead to an 8-pin 150W connector (see the Inquirer for a picture). Bus speeds have also increased to 5Gbps, meaning that a 16x card can now potentially pull up to 16Gbps. Of course, current cards are a long way from even maxing out the PCIe 1.1 interface, so this is much more of a theoretical improvement.

Intel will be expected to release the first compatible chipsets in the start of 2Q 2007 with the Bearlake codename. Along with the new PCIe 2.0, these boards will feature the ICH9 southbridge, DDR3 support, and a 1333MHz FSB. The PCIe 2.0 interface will be backward compatible with current-generation cards, so you don't need to worry about buying new graphics cards if you buy one of these boards.

Whether the move is necessary for anything but the convenience of the new power connector is not something we can easily determine. However, it does provide that much more theoretical headroom to play with - hopefully, we'll start seeing cards make use of it.

Have you got a thought on the improvements? Tell us about it in our fourms.
Quote will. 16th January 2007, 15:29
Oh dear god! Just one year without technological advances... please... I'll be so happy.
Quote Generic42 16th January 2007, 15:31
But I just got PCIe and DDR2! Curse you technological advances!
Quote M4RTIN 16th January 2007, 15:32
whats the point? okay the extra power is "needed" but that can be provided by leads directly to the psu. the extra bandwidth is a complete waste
Quote DXR_13KE 16th January 2007, 15:57
[rant]DAMN GRAPHIC CARD COMPANIES THAT MAKE STUPID POWER HUNGRY GRAPHIC CARDS!!!!! COPY INTEL GODDAMNIT!!!!![/rant]

hmmm...DDR3 sounds nice.... the same thing for me.... wait for reviews and stable hardware.
Quote Bladestorm 16th January 2007, 16:01
Better that they add something they dont yet need but might eventually now while they are coming up with a revision anyway than need a version 3.0 another year or two down the road really.
Quote MrWillyWonka 16th January 2007, 16:04
Wow, my computer is so out of date, yet it plays modern games well. I'll settle for my rig until the end of the year at least! Wonder how long it will be until the current 1.1 standards' bandwidth is actually used up completely by a card?
Quote Tulatin 16th January 2007, 16:29
The look of that new 8 pin connector worries me slightly. It appears that they're taking the current 12V EPS connector, and inverting the wiring. WHY? Are they stupid,or something? There WILL be users who WILL mix the two up, and then you'll have instant card death. If they want to use ridiculous standards, can't they at least follow ones already existing?

Along with that, does it worry anyone else that the shot of the dual connectors present on the 8800 there show off the fact that it can take the new 8-pinner?
Quote SteveyG 16th January 2007, 16:43
Surely they should work on reducing the power consumption of these cards! If you think about it (and how much electrical appliances round the house use), 185W is pretty insane really just for the GPU.
Quote kosch 16th January 2007, 16:51
I'm still using VLB whats all this PCI-E nonsense :D
Quote TheoGeo 16th January 2007, 17:09
ahhhh, Wonka, your not penski!

seems pointless but hopefully it means it will be longer before the next step up
Quote olly_lewis 16th January 2007, 17:22
Though it seems that there are advances in every part of a computer's hardware, these are steps that show that the industry is constantly moving forward with new technologies, developments and insight. Though, of course, it'll be a while before PCI-E 2.0 is released to Joe public and as well all know, you wait for the reviews to come in and you wait for the technology to be used in the mainstream and then you hand over your hard earned cash...
Quote flabber 16th January 2007, 17:23
They make it seem like v.2, but isn't this just "taking the easiest solution"?
Instead of making bigger connectors, shouldn't they be working their behinds
off in order to make the videocards give more performance per Watt? I mean,
2x 8800GTX's including the rest of your highend system will occupy half the power
of a Powerplant, lol!

It's about time they start to realize that imho ;)
Quote dragontail 16th January 2007, 17:39
FFS, stop making new standards when we don't *need* new standards!! At least it's backwards compatible, if it wasn't I would a lot more pissed off ¬_¬
Quote Ramble 16th January 2007, 17:46
Quote:
Originally Posted by flabber
They make it seem like v.2, but isn't this just "taking the easiest solution"?
Instead of making bigger connectors, shouldn't they be working their behinds
off in order to make the videocards give more performance per Watt? I mean,
2x 8800GTX's including the rest of your highend system will occupy half the power
of a Powerplant, lol!

It's about time they start to realize that imho ;)

A standards group actually define the PCIe standard, not Nvidia or AMD.
Quote LoneArchon 16th January 2007, 18:41
Quote:
Originally Posted by Tulatin
The look of that new 8 pin connector worries me slightly. It appears that they're taking the current 12V EPS connector, and inverting the wiring. WHY? Are they stupid,or something? There WILL be users who WILL mix the two up, and then you'll have instant card death. If they want to use ridiculous standards, can't they at least follow ones already existing?

Along with that, does it worry anyone else that the shot of the dual connectors present on the 8800 there show off the fact that it can take the new 8-pinner?
There are rumors that the R600s will use a 8 pin and a 6 pin connector. But that may be for backwards compatibility

I also notice that with the 8800 maybe the next revision will use one 8 pin. Also agree with the the need to change the connector so it is different from the 12v ESP
Quote specofdust 16th January 2007, 18:57
Sorry folks, but this kinda is neccesary.

I've seen benchies of high end SLI systems and in dual 8x slots the cards perform less well than in dual 16x slots. The difference is around 5-20 percent depending on the games. Do you really want to be losing 20% after spending £500 on graphics cards?

Yes, this can be remedied by having a southbridge with extra lanes, but that's a hackish solution, and basicly requires the board to be have extra chips(a southbridge in AMD boards' case) just to be able to provide sufficient bandwidth. I hate tech advances that make my kit obsolete as much as any of you, I upgrade rarely and dislike fat tech just for fat tech's sake. However, I don't think this is a case of that. I think this really is neccesary given the cards we're seeing today.
Quote hitman012 16th January 2007, 19:10
What's wrong with them upgrading things when it's even backwards compatible? It's called future-proofing, and you'd probably be complaining in a year if they hadn't, because your brand new card wouldn't work as well in a 16x slot. Best to get the architecture out there and in use before it's really needed.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Tualatin
Are they stupid,or something? There WILL be users who WILL mix the two up, and then you'll have instant card death. If they want to use ridiculous standards, can't they at least follow ones already existing?
Yes, they'll let you plug them into one another and blow everything up . Notice the offset last row of pins to stop that happening.
Quote randosome 16th January 2007, 19:44
Quote:
Originally Posted by M4RTIN
the extra bandwidth is a complete waste
whats the word on this btw

i mean, atm, if you have SLI cards then you get x8 on each card, which does impact performance on each card like 5% (at least)
On top of that, Higher speed = possibility to use less lanes = less wires = cheaper boards
So is the extra bandwidth wasted ? i don't really think so

Ontop of that, if you introduce the specification now, then it will be in place when people actually need it, instead of trying to introduce it when people need it
Quote M4RTIN 16th January 2007, 21:06
i looked at some p965 sli benchmarks compared to 975x.. so in other words 16x and 4x compared to 2 8x lanes.. and unless you were to run higher than x1950xtx there was barely nothing in it. maybe 5% and in all honesty i doubt mane people could tell the performance hit. that was what i was baseing my thoughts on.

however i've no idea what any 8800gtx sli has been done on so god knows.. anyone got numbers on that in different lanes?
Quote Gravemind123 16th January 2007, 22:12
This reminds me of Intel switching sockets and making BTX for P4s. Instead of re-doing them and getting rid of the electrical/heat issues they just made new standards. It seems like PCI-E 2.0 is doing that to the energy costs of new video cards. Why is it that CPUs can get more powerful and use less energy, but GPUs can't? Is it just because they turn up the power to advertise the most powerful card no matter what the issues with heat and energy consumption are?
Quote r4tch3t 16th January 2007, 22:16
Really, it does not affect us yet now does it, the specification is not needed yet and will not be needed for a little while. I also doubt that newer cards will only work on the PCIe 2.0 standard.
Quote specofdust 16th January 2007, 23:01
Quote:
however i've no idea what any 8800gtx sli has been done on so god knows.. anyone got numbers on that in different lanes?

The stuff I saw and talked about in my post was done with 8800's.
Quote Aankhen 17th January 2007, 00:35
It's amazing to see the amount of resistance to this. For crying out loud… it's backwards-compatible, it's got more bandwidth, and it's got more power. Why is it so bad to have something that will handle the cards of tomorrow, today? It's not hurting you, and it's making sure that you won't be hurt later on either.
Quote Veles 17th January 2007, 00:59
This is a step in the wrong direction IMO, basically gives graphics card manufacturers a green light to eat up as much juice as possible. Extra bandwidth is good though.
Quote Tulatin 17th January 2007, 05:13
Offset or not. It would have done them more good to just adopt the EPS12V+ connector and pinout, rather than go with a slightly *******ized version..

and why do all this, inefficient cards, and such? It's GREAT for the industry. Ever notice how there's now a niche for 1KW+ PSUs, for cases with 8 120mm fans stock to -barely- keep things cool, and production WC cards from mainstream houses? It's gone an turned an $600-1000 extreme upgrade into a $2500 one. Sure, you can still squeeze by on a 500-600W SLI unit, cram the card into your old case, and hope it doesn't overheat, but c'mon now, do you like the feeling of 90+ degrees on the core?
Quote Crazyglue 18th January 2007, 03:27
Quote:
Originally Posted by M4RTIN
whats the point? okay the extra power is "needed" but that can be provided by leads directly to the psu. the extra bandwidth is a complete waste

wow i completely agree...

however...

its gonna be like agp was when pci-e first came out. the extra bandwidth, right now, it worthless, but in say... 1 - 2 years from now, it could be needed to get the full power of your video card.

when pci-e first came out, it was pretty much worthless, but after a year or so it was becoming a necessity. and now? you can barely even find decent agp cards, let alone decent agp mobos.

also, sli x8 and sli x16 mobos performance differences are extremely small, infact, the performance difference in most cases can be blamed on the better chipset on the x16 mobo. this is probably gonna be the same for pci-e 2.0 >.<
Quote Snafu-X- 18th January 2007, 05:41
I still run a p4 and an agp card, and have yet to find a game I can't either max out the settings, or get damn close. Bleeding edge has never really seemed worth it to me. Your extra 30fps just give you a slightly prettier view as I'm wiping the floor with you in some fps....

In another year, I'll probably build a new box with one step down from the top of the line. Which is exactly what I've done on every box I've built. Best value for the money you can get. Now, once I win the lottery....
Quote Jipa 19th January 2007, 08:42
The power consumption of modern cards just can't keep going up. I hate the idea of just slamming bigger aux-power connectors to the cards to let them consume 200+ Watts. It's ridiculous. At some point you just can't cool the chips down. (Seen with Prescotts lol.)

The bandwith increase is always a good thing, but I don't see a need for it for a year or so.

I guess there's no point trying to make the lifespan of components longer as they come obsolete in just year! "No el-caps, digital PSU" yeah whatever. I bought a mobo with two REAL 16x PCI-e connectors and no way in hell I'm buying a new one anytime soon! >:(
Quote Havok154 19th January 2007, 10:32
Like everyone else has stated, the power consumption of the cards is the problem, not the standard.

I, for the life of me, can't understand why CPU's can be made on 65nm processes (and soon to be smaller) and GPU's are still on 90nm or even worse .11µm. If they would work on refining their manufacturing process instead of trying to put a new card out, with minor tweaks, every other month, they may actually fall within "acceptable" power usage range.
Quote r4tch3t 19th January 2007, 11:42
The manufacturing process is because it is more expensive to build the fabs for smaller processes. The CPU manufacturers can aford better fabs than the graphics industry. I think it will be the same as Intel with prescotts, they will get hotter and hotter, then a redesign will make them more power efficient.
Quote isunktheship 23rd November 2007, 23:20
Okay I would assume this, but.. *sigh* here goes:

Do PCI 2.0 cards work in PCI 16x slots? I'm assuming no, but at the same time I've seen posts with people claiming that it works with mobos from a year ago that only have 16x slot(s). I would LOVE it if this were true, but the reality is probably that I read something wrong.

Sidenote: If I do upgrade for xmas, this mobo is godly; ASUS Maximus Extreme Hybrid cooling woot!, this is the first of it's kind, and I can see watercooling being a standard in the future! (Also does anyone know what size barbs it has?)

Why does it replace f, t, and w with "cheesecake"
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